NHS nurses in the UK earn between £31,049 and £125,637 per year. Your actual salary depends on your pay band, years of experience, and where you work.

If you’re a newly qualified nurse starting at Band 5, you’ll earn £31,049 a year. After four years, this rises to £37,796. Senior nurses at Band 6 take home between £38,682 and £46,581, whilst Ward Managers and Advanced Nurse Practitioners at Band 7 earn £47,810 to £54,710.

The average NHS nurse salary across all bands sits around £37,000 to £42,000 per year.

Following the 3.6% pay rise announced in May 2025, this guide covers everything you need to know about NHS nursing pay. We’ll look at every pay band, regional differences across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, London weighting, and—most importantly—what you’ll actually take home after tax.

Want to see your exact take-home pay? Use our NHS Take Home Pay Calculator to get personalised results in seconds.

Key Takeaways: NHS Nurse Salary at a Glance

Here’s a quick summary of what NHS nurses earn in 2025/26:

These figures are your gross salary—the amount before any deductions. Your actual take-home pay will be lower once tax, National Insurance and pension contributions come out.

NHS Nurse Pay Bands Explained

Before diving into the numbers, let’s understand how NHS pay actually works. It’s simpler than it looks.

What Is Agenda for Change?

The NHS uses a system called Agenda for Change (often shortened to AfC) to work out what staff get paid. This system started in 2004 and covers almost everyone in the NHS except doctors, dentists and very senior managers.

Under Agenda for Change, every job sits within a pay band from Band 1 to Band 9. The higher the band, the more responsibility you have—and the more you earn.

For nurses, the journey typically starts at Band 5 when you first qualify. As you gain experience and take on more responsibility, you can progress to Band 6, Band 7, and beyond.

How Pay Progression Works

Within each band, there are three pay steps:

  1. Entry step – What you earn when you first start in that band
  2. Intermediate step – After 2 years of satisfactory work
  3. Top step – After 4 to 5 years at that band

You don’t automatically move up. To progress, you need to:

Once you hit the top of your band, your salary stays there unless you get a promotion to a higher band or there’s a national pay award.

For a deeper understanding of how the banding system works, see our complete guide to NHS pay bands explained.

Complete NHS Nurse Salary Table by Band (2025/26)

Here’s what NHS nurses earn at every band in 2025/26. These figures apply to England, with slight variations in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Band Entry (0-2 years) Mid (2-4 years) Top (4+ years) Typical Roles
Band 5 £31,049 £33,487 £37,796 Staff Nurse, Newly Qualified Nurse
Band 6 £38,682 £40,823 £46,581 Senior Nurse, Specialist Nurse
Band 7 £47,810 £50,273 £54,710 Ward Manager, Advanced Nurse Practitioner
Band 8a £55,690 £58,487 £62,682 Modern Matron, Nurse Consultant
Band 8b £64,455 £68,631 £74,897 Head of Nursing
Band 8c £76,965 £81,652 £88,682 Director of Nursing Services
Band 8d £91,342 £96,941 £105,337 Chief Nurse
Band 9 £109,179 £115,763 £125,637 Chief Nursing Officer

For the complete breakdown of all Agenda for Change pay scales 2025/26, including non-nursing roles, see our detailed guide.

Remember, these are gross salaries. To see what you’ll actually take home, use our NHS Salary Calculator.

Band 5 Nurse Salary: Starting Pay for Newly Qualified Nurses

Band 5 is where every registered nurse begins their NHS career. Whether you’ve trained as an Adult Nurse, Mental Health Nurse, Children’s Nurse, or Learning Disability Nurse, you’ll start here.

Band 5 Salary Breakdown (2025/26)

Experience Level Annual Salary Monthly (Gross) Hourly Rate
Entry (0-2 years) £31,049 £2,587 £15.88
Mid (2-4 years) £33,487 £2,791 £17.13
Top (4+ years) £37,796 £3,150 £19.33

In 2001, a newly qualified nurse earned just £15,455 a year. Today, that starting figure has more than doubled to £31,049. That’s a 43% increase over the past decade when you account for the various pay awards.

For more detailed information, read our complete NHS Band 5 salary guide.

What Band 5 Nurses Actually Take Home

The numbers above are your gross salary. But what actually lands in your bank account each month?

Here’s a realistic breakdown for a Band 5 nurse:

Salary Point Gross Annual Take-Home Monthly Take-Home Annual
Entry (£31,049) £31,049 ~£2,040 ~£24,480
Mid (£33,487) £33,487 ~£2,175 ~£26,100
Top (£37,796) £37,796 ~£2,420 ~£29,040

These estimates assume a standard tax code, NHS Pension contributions at 8.3%, and no student loan.

Your take-home pay will differ based on your tax code, pension tier, student loan plan, and whether you work in London. For an accurate figure, use our NHS Take Home Pay Calculator.

Band 5 Nurse Roles

At Band 5, you might work as:

Band 6 Nurse Salary: Senior and Specialist Nurses

Band 6 is where nurses start to specialise or take on senior responsibilities. You’ve usually got a few years under your belt and have developed expertise in a particular area.

Band 6 Salary Breakdown (2025/26)

Experience Level Annual Salary Monthly (Gross) Hourly Rate
Entry (0-2 years) £38,682 £3,224 £19.78
Mid (2-5 years) £40,823 £3,402 £20.88
Top (5+ years) £46,581 £3,882 £23.82

That’s a jump of over £7,600 when you move from the top of Band 5 to the bottom of Band 6. Career progression really does pay off.

For the full breakdown, see our dedicated NHS Band 6 salary guide.

Band 6 Take-Home Pay Examples

Salary Point Gross Annual Take-Home Monthly Take-Home Annual
Entry (£38,682) £38,682 ~£2,480 ~£29,760
Mid (£40,823) £40,823 ~£2,590 ~£31,080
Top (£46,581) £46,581 ~£2,890 ~£34,680

Band 6 Nurse Roles

At Band 6, you might be working as:

How to Progress from Band 5 to Band 6

Most nurses move to Band 6 after 2 to 4 years of post-qualification experience. To make the jump, you’ll typically need to:

Many NHS Trusts will fund your development, so speak to your manager about training opportunities.

Band 7 Nurse Salary: Ward Managers and Advanced Practitioners

Band 7 is where nursing careers often split into two paths: management or advanced clinical practice. Either way, you’re taking on significant responsibility.

Band 7 Salary Breakdown (2025/26)

Experience Level Annual Salary Monthly (Gross) Hourly Rate
Entry (0-2 years) £47,810 £3,984 £24.45
Mid (2-5 years) £50,273 £4,189 £25.71
Top (5+ years) £54,710 £4,559 £27.98

At the top of Band 7, you’re earning nearly £55,000 a year—not far off double what you started at as a newly qualified nurse.

Explore the complete details in our NHS Band 7 salary guide.

Band 7 Take-Home Pay

Salary Point Gross Annual Take-Home Monthly Take-Home Annual
Entry (£47,810) £47,810 ~£3,020 ~£36,240
Top (£54,710) £54,710 ~£3,390 ~£40,680

Band 7 Nurse Roles

At Band 7, typical roles include:

What Qualifications Do You Need for Band 7?

To reach Band 7, you’ll often need:

Band 8 and Band 9 Nurse Salaries: Senior Leadership

The highest bands are reserved for nursing leaders who shape services and strategy. These roles require extensive experience and often many years of career development.

Band 8 Salary Breakdown (2025/26)

Band Entry Mid Top Typical Roles
8a £55,690 £58,487 £62,682 Modern Matron, Nurse Consultant
8b £64,455 £68,631 £74,897 Head of Nursing, Lead Clinician
8c £76,965 £81,652 £88,682 Director of Nursing Services
8d £91,342 £96,941 £105,337 Chief Nurse, Deputy Director

For detailed breakdowns of senior nursing salaries, see our NHS Band 8 salary guide and NHS Band 8a salary guide.

Band 9 Salary (2025/26)

Experience Annual Salary
Entry (0-2 years) £109,179
Mid (2-5 years) £115,763
Top (5+ years) £125,637

Band 9 roles include Chief Nursing OfficersExecutive Directors of Nursing, and Nurse Directors. These are the most senior nursing positions in the NHS.

Yes, NHS nurses can earn six figures—but only at the very top of the profession.

NHS Nurse Salary by Region: England, Scotland, Wales & Northern Ireland

Your pay packet doesn’t just depend on your band. Where you work matters too.

England

The salary figures throughout this guide are based on NHS England rates under Agenda for Change. These are the standard rates that apply to most NHS Trusts across England.

Scotland

Here’s something many nurses don’t realise: Scottish nurses earn more than their English counterparts at most bands.

Band England Entry Scotland Entry Difference
Band 5 £31,049 ~£33,200 +£2,151
Band 6 £38,682 ~£41,600 +£2,918
Band 7 £47,810 ~£50,800 +£2,990

Read Full Guide: Nurse Salary Scotland

Scotland has its own NHS pay negotiations, and historically the Scottish Government has offered slightly more generous settlements.

For the complete Scottish pay scales, see our guide to Agenda for Change Scotland.

Wales

Welsh nurses are paid on similar rates to England, though pay awards are decided separately by the Welsh Government. The 2025/26 rates are broadly in line with England.

Northern Ireland

Northern Irish nurses also follow similar pay structures, though settlement timing can sometimes mean slight differences in when pay awards are implemented.

London Weighting: How HCAS Affects Nurse Pay

If you work in or around London, you’ll receive extra money on top of your basic salary. This is called the High Cost Area Supplement (HCAS), commonly known as London weighting.

Why Does London Weighting Exist?

Living in London is expensive. Rent, transport, and everyday costs are significantly higher than the rest of the country. HCAS helps nurses afford to live and work in the capital.

London Weighting Rates (2025/26)

Zone Percentage of Salary Minimum Payment Maximum Payment
Inner London 20% £5,609 £8,466
Outer London 15% £4,714 £5,941
Fringe 5% £1,303 £2,198

Band 5 Salary in London (With HCAS)

Let’s see what a newly qualified nurse actually earns in London:

Location Base Salary HCAS Addition Total Salary
Inner London £31,049 +£6,210 £37,259
Outer London £31,049 +£4,657 £35,706
Fringe £31,049 +£1,552 £32,601

That’s over £6,000 extra per year just for working in central London. However, do remember that housing costs in London can easily swallow this up—and more.

NHS Nurse Take-Home Pay: What You Actually Earn

Right, let’s talk about the bit everyone really wants to know: what actually lands in your bank account?

Your gross salary is one thing. Your take-home pay is quite another.

Understanding Your Deductions

Every month, several things get taken out of your pay before you see it:

Deduction What It Is Typical Rate
Income Tax Tax on your earnings 20% (basic rate) or 40% (higher rate)
National Insurance Contribution to state benefits 12% on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270
NHS Pension Your retirement savings 5.2% to 13.5% depending on salary
Student Loan If you have one 9% on earnings above threshold

Use our NHS Tax Calculator to see exactly how much tax you’ll pay on your salary.

NHS Pension Contribution Rates (2025/26)

The NHS Pension is brilliant, but you do pay into it. Here’s how much:

Your Annual Salary Your Contribution Rate
Up to £13,246 5.2%
£13,247 to £26,832 6.5%
£26,833 to £32,692 8.3%
£32,693 to £49,078 9.8%
£49,079 to £62,924 10.7%
£62,925 and above 12.5% to 13.5%

Most Band 5 nurses fall into the 8.3% or 9.8% tier.

To calculate your pension contributions and projected retirement income, try our NHS Pension Calculator.

Real Take-Home Pay Examples

Let’s work through some realistic examples:

Example 1: Band 5 Entry (£31,049) – Outside London, No Student Loan

Example 2: Band 6 Top (£46,581) – Outer London, Plan 2 Student Loan

Example 3: Band 7 Mid (£50,273) – With Regular Night Shifts

Calculate Your Exact Take-Home Pay

Everyone’s situation is different. Your tax code, pension tier, student loan plan, and location all affect your final pay.

Use our NHS Take Home Pay Calculator to get your personalised take-home figure in seconds. Just enter your band, experience level, and circumstances.

Unsocial Hours and Enhancements: Boosting Your Salary

One of the advantages of NHS nursing is the opportunity to earn more through unsocial hours payments. Working nights, weekends, and bank holidays doesn’t just help the ward—it helps your wallet too.

NHS Unsocial Hours Pay Rates (2025/26)

When You Work Enhancement Rate
Saturday (all day) Time plus 30%
Sunday (all day) Time plus 60%
Weekday nights (8 pm to 6 am) Time plus 30%
Bank holidays Time plus 60%

How Much Extra Can You Earn?

Working Pattern Estimated Extra Per Year
Regular night shifts (2 per week) £5,000 to £7,000
Regular weekend work £3,000 to £5,000
Mixed unsocial hours £7,000 to £12,000

A Band 5 nurse earning £31,049 basic could take home over £38,000 with regular unsocial hours work.

Use our NHS Overtime Pay Calculator to see how extra shifts and enhancements affect your pay.

Other Ways to Boost Your Pay

Beyond unsocial hours, you might also receive:

NHS vs Private Sector: Which Pays Better?

Many nurses wonder whether they’d earn more in the private sector. The answer isn’t straightforward.

Salary Comparison

Factor NHS Private Sector
Base salary £31,049 to £125,637 (banded) £35,000 to £55,000+ (negotiable)
Pay structure Fixed bands, automatic progression Negotiable, performance-based
Pay rises Annual national awards Depends on employer

Total Package Comparison

But salary isn’t everything. Look at the full picture:

Benefit NHS Private
Pension 14% to 20% employer contribution 3% to 5% typically
Annual leave 27 to 33 days plus bank holidays Usually 25 days
Sick pay Up to 6 months full, 6 months half Often statutory only
Job security Very high Variable
Training Extensive, often funded Varies by employer

When you factor in the NHS pension alone, it adds around 14% to 20% to your total compensation. A £31,049 NHS salary with pension is worth roughly £35,500 to £37,000 in total package terms.

What About Agency Nursing?

Agency nurses can earn £25 to £40+ per hour, which works out to £40,000 to £65,000+ annually if you work consistently.

However, agency nurses:

Agency work suits some people brilliantly, but it’s not automatically “better paid” when you consider the full package.

NHS Nurse Pension and Benefits

The NHS isn’t just a job. It’s a career with some of the best benefits in the UK.

NHS Pension Scheme

The NHS Pension is often called one of the best pension schemes in the country. Here’s why:

Planning for retirement? Explore options with our NHS Early Retirement Calculator.

Other NHS Benefits

Benefit Details
Annual leave 27 days to start, rising to 33 days with service, plus 8 bank holidays
Sick pay Up to 6 months full pay, then 6 months half pay
Maternity leave Enhanced pay, well above statutory minimum
Paternity leave Also enhanced
Blue Light Card Discounts at thousands of retailers
Training and development Funded courses and professional development

Calculate your annual leave entitlement with our NHS Annual Leave Calculator. Expecting a baby? See our NHS Maternity Pay Calculator for your entitlements. If you’re off sick, check what you’ll receive with our NHS Sick Pay Calculator.

Highest Paid Nursing Specialities

If you’re thinking about your long-term career, some nursing paths lead to higher salaries than others.

Top Paying Nursing Roles in the UK

Role Typical Band Salary Range
Chief Nursing Officer Band 9 £109,179 to £125,637
Nurse Consultant Band 8a to 8c £55,690 to £88,682
Director of Nursing Band 8c to 8d £76,965 to £105,337
Modern Matron Band 8a £55,690 to £62,682
Advanced Nurse Practitioner Band 7 to 8a £47,810 to £62,682
Nurse Anaesthetist Band 7 to 8a £47,810 to £62,682
Clinical Nurse Specialist Band 6 to 7 £38,682 to £54,710

Mental Health Nurse Salary

Mental health nursing follows the same banding structure:

Due to ongoing shortages, many mental health nursing posts also come with recruitment premiums of £2,000 to £5,000.

How to Increase Your NHS Salary

Whether you want quick wins or long-term growth, there are ways to boost your nursing income.

Short-Term Salary Boosters

  1. Work unsocial hours – Nights, weekends and bank holidays pay more
  2. Join the NHS Bank – Pick up extra shifts at your trust
  3. Check your tax code – Mistakes happen; make sure you’re not overpaying
  4. Claim expenses – If you use your car for work, claim mileage

Long-Term Career Growth

  1. Get specialist qualifications – Diabetes, cancer care, critical care
  2. Become a prescriber – The V300 qualification opens doors
  3. Study for a Master’s degree – Often essential for Band 7+
  4. Develop leadership skills – Management training helps with promotion
  5. Apply for higher bands – Don’t wait to be offered; apply for roles

How Long to Reach the Top of Each Band?

Band Time to Top Cumulative Career Years
Band 5 4 years 4 years
Band 6 5 years 9+ years
Band 7 5 years 14+ years

The 2025/26 NHS Pay Rise Explained

In May 2025, NHS staff received a 3.6% pay award, backdated to April 2025. This was described as “in line with inflation.”

Use our NHS Pay Rise Calculator to see exactly how much your salary increased, or our NHS Back Pay Calculator if you’re owed backdated payments.

How Much Did Salaries Go Up?

Band 2024/25 Salary 2025/26 Salary Increase
Band 5 (entry) £29,970 £31,049 +£1,079
Band 6 (entry) £37,339 £38,682 +£1,343
Band 7 (entry) £46,148 £47,810 +£1,662

For historical context, see our guide to Agenda for Change pay scales 2018-2025.

Has Nursing Pay Kept Up With Inflation?

Looking at the bigger picture:

Adjusted for inflation, the 2025 salary is roughly £2,000 to £2,500 higher than inflation alone would require. So yes, nursing pay has slightly outpaced inflation over the decade—though many nurses note that housing and living costs have risen faster than official inflation figures suggest.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the starting salary for NHS nurses in 2025/26?

Newly qualified NHS nurses start at Band 5 with a salary of £31,049 per year in England. This rises to £33,487 after 2 years and £37,796 after 4+ years of experience. Scottish nurses start slightly higher at approximately £33,200.

How much do NHS nurses take home after tax?

A Band 5 nurse earning £31,049 takes home approximately £1,879 per month (around £22,548 annually) after tax, National Insurance, and NHS pension deductions. Your exact figure depends on your tax code, student loans, and location. Use our NHS Take Home Pay Calculator for a personalised result.

Do NHS nurses get paid weekly or monthly?

NHS nurses are paid monthly, typically on the last working day of each month.

What does a Band 6 nurse earn?

Band 6 nurses earn between £38,682 and £46,581 per year depending on experience. You reach the top of Band 6 after 5+ years in the role.

What does a Band 7 nurse earn?

Band 7 nurses earn between £47,810 and £54,710. These roles—such as Ward Manager or Advanced Nurse Practitioner—typically require a Master’s degree and significant experience.

Do nurses in London earn more?

Yes. London nurses receive High Cost Area Supplements: up to 20% extra in Inner London (£5,609 to £8,466 per year), 15% in Outer London, and 5% in Fringe areas.

How much do mental health nurses earn?

Mental health nurses earn the same as other registered nurses by band. Starting at Band 5 (£31,049 to £37,796), senior mental health nurses can reach Band 6 to 7 (£38,682 to £54,710). Many trusts also offer recruitment bonuses of £2,000 to £5,000.

Can NHS nurses earn over £100,000?

Yes, but only in senior leadership roles. Band 8d reaches £105,337 at the top, and Band 9 roles (Chief Nursing Officers) earn £109,179 to £125,637.

How long does it take to reach the top of Band 5?

It takes approximately 4 years to progress from entry to the top of Band 5, moving through three pay points. You need satisfactory appraisals and completed mandatory training to progress.

Is the NHS pension worth it?

Absolutely. The NHS Pension Scheme is one of the UK’s best, with employer contributions of 14% to 20%, a guaranteed defined benefit, and inflation protection. This effectively adds 14% to 20% to your total compensation.

What’s the average nurse salary in the UK?

The average UK nurse salary is approximately £37,000 to £42,000 per year across all experience levels and bands.

Calculate Your Exact NHS Take-Home Pay

Knowing the gross salary figures is only half the picture. What matters is what actually arrives in your bank account.

Your take-home pay depends on:

Our NHS Take Home Pay Calculator factors in all of these to give you an accurate, personalised result.

Simply select your band, years of experience, and personal circumstances to see exactly what you’ll earn each month.

Calculate Your NHS Take-Home Pay Now →